Middle East Dilemma: Pakistan’s Role as Mediator for Conflict Resolution

Authors

  • Zikriya Department of Pakistan Studies, Islamia College-University, Peshawar, Pakistan. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8563-1818
  • Naushad Khan Department of Pakistan Studies, Islamia College-University, Peshawar, Pakistan.
  • Asif Salim Department of Political Science, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan | Department of Political Science, Emory University Atlanta, Georgia, United States.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47264/idea.lassij/3.1.2

Keywords:

Middle East, Iran, Saudi Arabia, Muslim World, Conflict Resolution, Peace & Conflict, Middle East Crisis

Abstract

The development of international relations together with forces like globalization and technology has brought the world closer to each other. Friendly ties and relations with states create massive challenges during times of conflict. The focus of the paper is on the crisis evolving in the Middle East region and the role of Pakistan in solving those crisis considering relations with its closest allies, political and financial circumstances, and its foreign policy principles. A qualitative research approach with desk analysis technique has been applied to analyse the role of Pakistan as a mediator for the conflict resolution among Middle Eastern countries. The research highlights how the disputes created great problems for Pakistan, but it is still striving to resolve conflicts among Middle Eastern countries because maintaining peace and prosperity in the Muslim world has always been a top priority of Pakistan’s foreign policy.

References

Adeney, K. (2017). How to understand Pakistan's hybrid regime: The importance of a multidimensional continuum. Democratization 24(1), 119-137.

Al-Jazeera (2018, April 14). Syria's Civil War Explained from the Beginning. Retrieved from: https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2016/05/syria-civil-war-explained-160505084119966.html

Chaziza, M. (2016). China-Pakistan relationship: A game-changer for the Middle East? Contemporary Review of the Middle East, 3(2), 147-161.

Cleveland, W. L. (2018). A History of the Modern Middle East. Routledge.

Creswell, J. W., & Clark, V. L. P. (2017). Designing and conducting mixed methods research. Sage publications.

Hussain, A. (2018, September 14). Pakistan and the Middle East crisis. Retrieved from: https://dailytimes.com.pk/297636/pakistan-and-the-middle-east-crisis/

Kasuri, K. M. (2015). Neither a hawk nor a dove: An insider's account of Pakistan's foreign relations including details of the Kashmir framework. Karachi: Oxford University Press.

Khalid, I., & Safdar, A. (2016). Iran's nuclear agreement: Rethinking Pakistan's Middle East policy. South Asian Studies, 31(1), 347-366.

Legrenzi, M. (2016). Beyond regionalism? Regional cooperation, regionalism and regionalization in the Middle East. Routledge.

Naazer, M. A. (2018). Islamic universalism and the nation state. Liberal Arts and Social Sciences International Journal (LASSIJ), 2(2), 29-41. https://doi.org/10.47264/idea.lassij/2.2.4

Pant, H. V. (2009). Pakistan and Iran's dysfunctional relationship. Middle East Quarterly (Spring), 43-50. Retrieved from Middle East Forum: https://www.meforum.org/2119/pakistan-and-irans-dysfunctional-relationship

Papanek, G. F. (1967). Pakistan's Development: Social Goals and Private Incentives. Harvard University Press.

Sattar, A. (2017). Pakistan's foreign policy, 1947-2016: A concise history. Oxford University Press.

Sorenson, D. (2018). An introduction to the modern Middle East: History, religion, political economy and politics. Routledge.

Terrill, W. A. (2015). Iran's strategy for saving Asad. The Middle East Journal, 69(2), 222-236.

Vatikiotis, P. J. (2016). Conflict in the Middle East. Oxfordshire: Routledge.

Yamin, T. (2017). Pakistan’s foreign policy motivations in sending troops abroad. NUST Journal of International Peace and Stability 1(1), 1-21.

Yang, H. (2018). Time to up the game? Middle Eastern security and Chinese strategic involvement. Asia Europe Journal, 16(3), 283-296.

Zehraa, S., Fatima, N., & Khan, N. U. (2018). Iranian-Saudi strategic competition in the Middle East: An analysis of the Arab Spring. Liberal Arts & Social Sciences International Journal (LASSIJ), 2(2), 59-66. https://doi.org/10.47264/idea.lassij/2.2.7

Published

2019-06-30

How to Cite

Zikriya, Khan, N., & Salim, A. (2019). Middle East Dilemma: Pakistan’s Role as Mediator for Conflict Resolution. Liberal Arts and Social Sciences International Journal (LASSIJ), 3(1), 9–18. https://doi.org/10.47264/idea.lassij/3.1.2

Issue

Section

Original Research Articles

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.