Khan, Raid, Amna Mahmood, and Asif Salim. “Arab Spring Failure: A Case Study of Egypt and Syria”. Liberal Arts and Social Sciences International Journal (LASSIJ) 4, no. 1 (September 7, 2020): 44–53. Accessed October 11, 2025. https://ideapublishers.org/index.php/lassij/article/view/67.